Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- Position oven rack in the middle slot and preheat to 350°F (175°C). Lightly grease a 9×13 inch (23×33cm) ceramic or glass baking dish with butter or non-stick spray and set aside.
- In a large mixing bowl, combine the blueberries, granulated sugar, cornstarch, lemon juice, lemon zest, and salt. Fold with a silicone spatula for 15 to 20 strokes until every berry is evenly coated and no dry cornstarch remains at the bottom of the bowl.
- Pour the blueberry filling into the prepared dish and spread into an even layer edge to edge.
- Pour the dry yellow cake mix evenly over the blueberry filling and spread with a spatula until the fruit is completely covered with no exposed gaps.
- Slice the cold butter into ¼-inch (6mm) rounds and arrange them across the surface of the dry cake mix in an even grid pattern — do not stir or press the layers together at any point.
- Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 45 to 50 minutes, beginning to check at 40 minutes, until the topping peaks are deep golden-amber, the blueberry filling is visibly bubbling through the topping in at least two spots, and the edges show a slight pull-away from the dish sides.
- Remove from the oven and place on a wire cooling rack. Rest for 15 minutes before garnishing.
- Scatter 1 teaspoon lemon zest evenly over the surface of the warm cake, place 2 thin lemon rounds in the center, and scatter ¼ cup fresh blueberries across the topping. Serve immediately with a generous scoop of vanilla ice cream per bowl.
Notes
- Butter: must be cold from the fridge — melted or softened butter produces a flat, dense topping without the pebbled texture.
- Frozen blueberries: use directly from frozen, do not thaw — increase cornstarch to 1½ tablespoons (12g) to account for extra juice release.
- Lemon juice: fresh only — bottled juice lacks the acidity and aromatics needed to brighten the filling.
- Cake mix: use dry and unmixed — do not add eggs, oil, or water to the box.
- Pan material: ceramic or glass only — dark metal pans overbrown the topping before the filling bubbles through.
- Storage: cover loosely with foil at room temperature up to 2 days, or refrigerate up to 4 days. Do not wrap tightly — trapped steam softens the topping.
- Freeze baked: portion individually, wrap tightly, freeze up to 2 months — thaw overnight in fridge, reheat at 325°F (165°C) for 12 to 15 minutes.
- Make ahead: prepare and refrigerate the blueberry filling up to 24 hours ahead — assemble and bake just before serving.
- Scaling: halve into 8×8 dish, 35–40 min. Double into two separate 9×13 dishes. Cake mix leavening does not scale linearly — do not combine into one larger vessel.
- Altitude: above 3,500 feet, extend bake time 8 to 12 minutes beyond first visible bubbling to ensure cornstarch fully gelatinizes.
- Allergens: contains gluten (cake mix), dairy (butter). Check cake mix label for additional allergens including soy and artificial additives.
- Tip: scatter lemon zest over the warm topping immediately after pulling from the oven — the heat releases the citrus oil into the crust surface for maximum aroma.
